Dynamic modeling of sulfate reducing biofilms
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Copper accumulation by sulfate-reducing bacterial biofilms.
Sulfate-reducing bacterial biofilms were grown in continuous culture. When exposed to medium containing 20 or 200 microM Cu, biofilms accumulated Cu. Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) showed that accumulation of Cu occurred in the form of sulfides while EDXA mapping of Cu and S in biofilm sections indicated that they were not uniformly distributed but located in the surface of the biofilm...
متن کاملAnalyses of spatial distributions of sulfate-reducing bacteria and their activity in aerobic wastewater biofilms.
The vertical distribution of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in aerobic wastewater biofilms grown on rotating disk reactors was investigated by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes. To correlate the vertical distribution of SRB populations with their activity, the microprofiles of O(2), H(2)S, NO(2)(-), NO(3)(-), NH(4)(+), and pH were measured w...
متن کاملFormation of sphalerite (ZnS) deposits in natural biofilms of sulfate-reducing bacteria.
Abundant, micrometer-scale, spherical aggregates of 2- to 5-nanometer-diameter sphalerite (ZnS) particles formed within natural biofilms dominated by relatively aerotolerant sulfate-reducing bacteria of the family Desulfobacteriaceae. The biofilm zinc concentration is about 10(6) times that of associated groundwater (0.09 to 1.1 parts per million zinc). Sphalerite also concentrates arsenic (0.0...
متن کاملStructural and functional dynamics of sulfate-reducing populations in bacterial biofilms
We describe the combined application of microsensors and molecular techniques to investigate the development of sulfate reduction and of sulfate-reducing bacterial populations in an aerobic bacterial biofilm. Microsensor measurements for oxygen showed that anaerobic zones developed in the biofilm within 1 week and that oxygen was depleted in the top 200 to 400 &mgr;m during all stages of biofil...
متن کاملLinked redox precipitation of sulfur and selenium under anaerobic conditions by sulfate-reducing bacterial biofilms.
A biofilm-forming strain of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), isolated from a naturally occurring mixed biofilm and identified by 16S rDNA analysis as a strain of Desulfomicrobium norvegicum, rapidly removed 200 micro M selenite from solution during growth on lactate and sulfate. Elemental selenium and elemental sulfur were precipitated outside SRB cells. Precipitation occurred by an abiotic rea...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Computers & Mathematics with Applications
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0898-1221
DOI: 10.1016/j.camwa.2011.07.064